大家好,今天小编关注到一个比较有意思的话题,就是关于afraid什么意思的问题,于是小编就整理了2个相关介绍afraid什么意思的解答,让我们一起看看吧。
worry是担心 ,afraid是害怕
1、afraid 意思是怕,害怕。它是形容词,通常与to be连用,可以广泛地用以表示害怕心理。
例如:Don't be afraid. 不要害怕。
We are not afraid of difficulties. 我们不怕困难。
That is what I was afraid of. 我所怕者就在于此。
I was afraid of hurting his feelings. 我害怕伤他的感情。
He is afraid to jump.他不敢跳。
worry的常见用法:
vi.担心;发愁
n.担心;烦恼;忧虑用
如:
Don't worry her; she is busy.别去烦她,她很忙。
The noise doesn't seem to worry them.这种嘈声好像并不影响他们。
Don't worry me with your complaints.
不要老是抱怨搞得我不太平
Don't worry if you can't finish it.你做不完也不必担心。
Your parents are worrying about you: do write to them.
你父母正担心你呢,快给他们写封信吧。
区别就是两者意思是不一样,具体的不同如下
afraid中文意思是adj. 害怕的;担心的;(害怕后果而)不愿意的,勉强的;遗憾的
I'm afraid Paul has gone raving mad.
worry中文意思是v. 担心,发愁;使担忧,使发愁,使焦虑;烦扰,使不安宁;(狗)追赶,撕咬(其他动物)
worry是一个动词 担心某人或某事我们直接用worry sb./sth.
另外有个词组be worried about也是担心的意思,但是表的是状态
afraid侧重于恐怕……更侧重于内心的一种猜测倾向
I am afraid not.恐怕不行(不是内心的担忧)
be afraid of sb./sth.担忧
be afraid to do不敢做某事
所以两者大多是结构上的用法区别
区别:
1、后面接的动词形式不同。be afraid to后接动词原形,即be afraid to do。而be afraid of后接动词ing形式,即be afraid of doing。
例句:He thinks that some workers may be afraid to put questions publicly.
他认为一些工人可能害怕公开提问。
She might not be afraid of implicating her sister. 她可能不怕连累了姐姐。
2、be afraid to后只能接动词原形。而be afraid of后不仅可以接动词ing形式,还可以接名词,也可以什么都不接。例句:
Why should a great community like a university be afraid of nihilism?
为什么像大学这样人才济济的社区要害怕虚无主义呢?
However great the difficulties, there's nothing to be afraid of. 困难再大也没什么可怕的。
3、后面接动词时,两者意思有些出入。be afraid to do表示不敢做某事,而be afraid of doing表示担心出现某种后果。例句:
John was afraid to cross the bridge,for he was afraid of falling into the river.
约翰不敢过桥,因为他担心掉到河里。
到此,以上就是小编对于afraid什么意思的问题就介绍到这了,希望介绍关于afraid什么意思的2点解答对大家有用。